I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (2024)

I raisedpuppies for 15 years with my family. Corgis were ourfirst love, but then half of usdeveloped an allergy to theirhair. We eventually switchedto French Bulldogsand breathed much easier.

At the height of our breeding program, there wereas many as eight adult dogs, but I preferred to keep the number closer to four orfivefor sanity’s sake. If we could get two to threelitters of puppies per year, I was very happy. We could have had twice that many, as there was alwaysa waiting list of potential owners, but I wasselective in our breeding and chose to keep our girls healthy rather than tax them with too many litters in a lifetime. At this time, sadly, we’re done raising puppiesunless our only male, Louie, figures out how to become a dad.

The fact that I wasa dog breeder is not something I readily share. I try to learn where a personstands inthe adoption vs. buying-from-a-breeder debatebefore deciding whether to divulge this information. What started as a deep love of dogs and wanting to experience puppies had growninto a business for us. Along with that growth came the awareness that this was something I shouldn’t tell the general public.

I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (1)

I learned early on that many in the adopt-onlycamp have negative feelings toward breeders, ranging from mild irritation to outright hatred. Manythink breeders are responsible for populating the world with unwanted dogs, and should be stopped. This didn’t make me feel comfortable sharingwhat I did. In fact, I envisioned people grabbing pitchforks and torches ifI toldthem I raised puppies.

Before I go on, I want to be clear that I am pro-adoption. In fact, we recently adopted a dog. I think all dogs deserve to have happy and loving homes. As a breeder, I interviewed all potential owners and madeit my personal goal to get each puppy their forever home. We never sold to pet shops, nor did we sell through brokers.

I not only struggled with divulging to others what we did, but struggled to justify my job. It’s a difficult thing to defend yourself to someone who has pre-judged you and is not willing to listen with an open mind. Being a monster in the minds of others is something Ijust learned to live with.

I also struggled to understand why dog breeding is thought to be such a horrible thing. Loving dogs enough to make your living with them should be commended by animal welfareactivists, right? Yet, I was a bad person for removing dogs from my breeding program if they showed temperament flaws or genetic defects that could (and would) be passed onto puppies. Somehow, it’s considered a bad thing to make a better breed of dog with fewerhealth problems and betterpersonalities.

I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (2)

The dogs we retiredwerespayed and placed in personally selected homes suited toeach dog’s temperament and personality. I didn’teuthanizedogs when they were no longer able to have puppies, as many assume all breeders do.I once spent nearly a thousand dollars for a C-section on a dog who managed to birth half her litter naturally but needed help with the secondhalf. Her milk never came in, so I bottle fed the puppies for weeks while caring for the mama in her recovery.

My vet and I decided that a spay was that mama’s best option, but we waited until she hadrecovered to do the second surgery. Upon hearing thatthe dog would no longer breed, an acquaintance was horrified, thinking I would just heartlessly euthanize the dog. She had heard that’s what breeders do, and even knowing that we loved and cared for our dogs, she simply believed it to be true.

Our dogs are part of our familyand have alwayslived in our home, even when we were raising puppies. Despite knowing that the dogs werealso a business, I gotattached anyway. It was a painful thing to keep a dog for a few years only to discover that she had difficulties getting pregnant or birthing puppies, or he didn’t pass a genetic health screening. (Dogs can’t be tested for hereditary genetic flaws until they’re 2 years old.) Finding these dogs new homes was heart wrenching, and the ache felt sometimes far outweighed the money invested in the dogs up to thatpoint.

Responsible breedingis, sadly, not a profitable business. It sounds so good in theory, being able to charge good money for purebred puppies, multiplied by a large number of puppies in a litter. It was the extras and hidden costs that nobody informed usabout, and they oftendrained the bank account. I’ve joked that the vet’s office should have a wing named after me. I wason a first-name basis with the entire vet staff. I hadthe clinic on my online bill-pay roster. (I’m not kidding.) The vet’s number wasn’ton speed dial; it was memorized so well that I couldunconsciously dial it after a week’s worth of sleep deprivation, at 3a.m., when a puppy was struggling to hold onto life.

I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (3)

The money I spent on dog food nearly rivaled our grocery bill in the months I had a nursing mama and her litter began to eat. (We are a family of seven humans. Our grocery bill isn’t small.) Registration fees, yearly genetic screenings, advertising, Internet and phone bills, vet bills, supplies, vaccines and dewormers, training equipment, licenses, stud fees, and grooming all added up. Having a dog is expensive. Having a kennel full of dogs was even more so. I kept thinking, “this will be the year that I make money with the dogs.” I never made much of a profit.

There wereother downfalls to raising dogs. When I waslooking to add another puppyto the breeding program, I wasn’tat liberty to choose the cutest in the litter, with the floppy ear or the wobbly gait. My heart always gravitated toward those quirky traits, but I had toremember that I strove for perfection, and that meant choosingthe best puppy in the litter. Often times, the dog was a color that wouldn’t be my first choice if I were gettinga pet.

I also had to researchbloodlines for generations back, looking for things like genetic health issues, temperament flaws, and whether or not the line of females had been able to give birth naturally or had C-sections. Buying a puppy for a breeding program is more of a science than a fun adventure. It was time consuming, exhausting, and often not fun for me. In addition, the best puppies wereusually far more expensive than the pet-quality puppies.

Often, the puppies needed to be bottle fed. While this sounds adorably cute, it’s a stressful and life-altering endeavor. I lost more sleep bottle feeding puppies than I ever did with my own children. Puppies need to eat every two to threehours or their blood sugar levels will drop low enough to cause hypoglcemic shock. Setting alarms every 90 minutes, night and day for two weeks, took a toll. Extreme exhaustion taxed my body, and often I ended up on antibiotics because I didn’t have the strength to fight off an illness. I once told the ER doctor that he had to prescribe me differentmeds for bronchitis because I couldn’t be drowsy. Puppies were depending on me to keep them alive.

I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (4)

Bottle-fed puppies don’t thrive as well as nursed puppies, and the stress of losing one wasreal. My vet cried with me on severaloccasions over puppies I’d brought to the clinic. He was keenly aware of the struggle to keep the puppies alive; sometimes I would visit the clinic daily for two weeks, only to lose apuppy in the end. The constant stress of keeping puppies alive, especially if the litter was bottle fed or there were health complications, was exhausting for me — physically, mentally, and emotionally.

Puppies also aren’t housebroken, neither are they aware of social manners, such as not barking in the house. Our kids wereoftenembarrassed to have friends over, and they hadbecome immune to the charms of puppies, knowing that with the cute wrinkles and sweet breath came midnight howling and a house that smelled like a barnyard.

In other words, the sheer amount of time and energy involved in raising puppies was a full-time job for me. Itwas far more than just having babies in the house for eight weeks. It started with intensive research to find quality dogs to breed with, and it includedlifelong follow-up for every puppy I sold. Which means that my job is still not done, even though I’ve stopped breeding.

Ioffersupport to their owners in diet, house training, and any other questions they have. I also made it clear to every buyerthat if adogdoesn’t work out in their home, for whatever reason, I am always willing to take them back. Support is an ongoing, lifelong friendship with and responsibility toward the owners of my puppies.

I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (5)

Also, all the paperwork required by the American Kennel Club, the state of Pennsylvania, my veterinarian, and for my own records was staggering. I sometimes joked that I needed a secretary when I had a litter of puppies, so that I could free up time to snuggle those babies. It was my responsibility to evaluate each puppy to determine if they should be sold with a spay-neuter contract or if they could be bred or shown.

Despite all this, I loved having puppies. It was a passion of mine to nurture those newborns into healthy babies who foundamazing forever homes. The happiest days werewhen families adopted my puppies. The joy I was able to give others wasinfectious. It kept me going. I still struggle to understand what is so wrong with what I did, and why I was a bad person for raising purebred puppies. If all breeders were stopped, as some extreme activists wish, there would be no more purebred dogs left in 20 years’ time. That would be a sad, sad world indeed.

Read related stories on Dogster:

  • Commentary: I Will Judge You for Buying a Dog
  • Please Don’t Judge Me: I Got My Dog from a Breeder
  • Let’s Talk About Dogster Values: Yours and Ours

Featured Image Credit: MirasWonderland | Getty Images

Contents

I Was a Dog Breeder for 15 Years. Why Does That Make Me a Monster? – Dogster (2024)

FAQs

What age should you stop breeding dogs? ›

It is recommended to be finished breeding when your dog reaches the ages of five to seven. After this age, dog pregnancies are rather difficult on animals' bodies. Dogs are at a significantly greater risk of having miscarriages, being injured, or even dying during pregnancy after a certain age.

What are the negative effects of dog breeding? ›

A few of these illnesses are: hip dysplasia along with other joint problems, renal disease, heart disease, anemia, and diabetes. The puppies may also get diseases from unsanitary living conditions such as kennel cough which could lead to aspiration pneumonia, parvovirus, and other diseases that can lead to death.

What makes a bad breeder? ›

Look for these red flags: The seller has many types of purebreds or “designer” hybrid breeds being sold at less than six weeks old. Breeders who are reluctant to show potential customers the entire premises on which animals are being bred and kept. Breeders who don't ask a lot of questions of potential buyers.

Why buying dogs from breeders is bad? ›

Puppy-mill breeders force dogs to reproduce repeatedly until their bodies wear out from the strain of being continually pregnant in such impoverished, harsh conditions. At that point, female dogs are worthless to a breeder and are often dumped at an animal shelter, auctioned off, or cruelly killed.

What is the oldest age to breed a dog? ›

While dogs are capable of having puppies at any age, vets advise that breeding should have stopped by the time the female dog reaches eight years old. Although many breeders stop breeding from as early as five to six years of age.

What do dog breeders do with older dogs? ›

When I retire a dog the new owners are given the same contract I give my puppy buyers - spay/neuter, keep in touch, return if things don't work out, etc. Retiring and rehoming a dog is one of the hardest choices a breeder must make. I have had to retire dogs I've spent tons of money on.

Why should no one ever support a dog breeder? ›

Dog Breeders Contribute to Pet Overpopulation

One of the biggest reasons why dog breeding is bad is that it contributes to pet overpopulation. Every year, millions of dogs end up in animal shelters, many of whom are euthanized because there are not enough homes for them.

Does breeding dogs cause health problems? ›

As a side effect of keeping different dog breeds separate, and focussing on breeding for appearance, there's a lack of genetic diversity within dog breeds. This lack of genetic diversity can increase the risk of inherited diseases like cancer and blindness.

Does dog breeding affect behavior? ›

The study included more than 18,000 dogs and surveyed pet parents on topics that ranged from their dog's sociability with other dogs and humans, to their dog's ability to follow directions, to their dog's interest in toys. The study determined that breed explains only about 9% of an individual dog's behavior.

What are the symptoms of a badly bred dog? ›

Some inbred or badly bred dogs suffer partial or complete deafness, blindness or both. Skin conditions are more prevalent with inbred dogs. There is thought to be higher risks of genetically related cancers developing because of inbreeding. Occasional genetic mutation.

How do you know if you have a good breeder? ›

Turner says a good breeder should: Be very knowledgable about the breed. The breeder should know all the standards of the breed, the temperament of the breed, and should patiently answer all your questions. Ask you several questions about yourself, your lifestyle, and your family situation.

What are the bad things about dog breeding? ›

Due to poor sanitation, overbreeding and a lack of preventive veterinary care, the puppies frequently suffer from a variety of health issues, creating heartbreaking challenges for families who should be enjoying the delights of adopting a new family member.

What do breeders do with unsold puppies? ›

Ethical dog breeders almost never have excess puppies. If they ever do, they keep them until they can find them homes. Backyard breeders and puppy-mill operators may hang on to them, turn them over to a rescue or shelter, or give them away.

Why are shelters better than breeders? ›

On the contrary, many shelters provide medical care before adoption. In most cases, an adopted dog would be vaccinated, spayed/neutered, and given antiparasitics. A few could go the extra mile and provide identification (like microchipping) and other services, like tracking, at no additional cost.

Should you breed a 7 year old dog? ›

Unfortunately, pregnancies late in life are associated with numerous risks in dogs. You should absolutely avoid breeding a dog older than 8 or 9 years old. If your dog has not yet had a litter, even this is too old. As soon as you decide that you do not want to breed your female (again), you should have her spayed.

Can a 12 year old dog still mate? ›

Healthy stud dogs may remain sexually active and fertile to old age. Adult males are able to mate at any time.

What is the age limit for dogs? ›

The ageing profile of dogs varies according to their adult size (often determined by their breed). Smaller dogs often live over 15 to 16 years. Whereas the medium and large-sized dogs typically live for 10 to 13 years, and some giant dog breeds such as mastiffs often live only for 7 to 8 years.

Are retired breeding dogs good pets? ›

While some dogs settle in quickly, helping others requires a long-term commitment. Older puppies, greyhounds, rescues and retired breeding dogs are perfect pets for the right person.

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